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Illinois law requires drivers approaching a railroad crossing to come to a complete stop as soon as the crossing lights begin flashing and/or the crossing arms begin to close. Drivers may not cross the tracks until the crossing arms are completely raised and the lights stop flashing.
According to 625 ILCS 5/11-1201(a), drivers must also come to a complete stop when:
- A person is warning drivers about an approaching train or railway equipment
- A signal device gives clear warning that a railroad train or railroad track equipment is approaching
- A train or railroad track equipment emits a warning and is close enough to the crossing to represent danger
- A railroad train or track equipment is visible and close enough to the crossing to pose a hazard
Driving through, around, or under crossing gates which are closed, opening, or closing is considered a railroad crossing violation.
Railroad Crossing Tickets
625 ILCS 5/11-1202 states that the following motorists must stop at all railroad crossings:
- Drivers of second-division vehicles (motor vehicles designed to carry more than ten passengers) carrying passengers for hire
- Drivers of school buses
- Drivers of vehicles required to display a hazardous materials placard
Railroad crossing violations are considered petty offenses, which are punishable by fines. The driver may be eligible for court supervision, which would allow them to avoid a conviction on their driving record. However, a first offense will result in a minimum fine of $500.00. A second or greater conviction for this offense carries a minimum fine of $1000.00 and the Secretary of State will suspend a person’s driver’s license for at least six months (625 ILCS 5/11-1201(e)).
